The transmission of optical information through random scattering media is a major challenge in optics, biomedical imaging, ...

RNA vaccines represent a transformative advance in vaccinology, combining rapid development timelines, scalable manufacturing ...

Abstract: Operating condition monitoring of wind turbine (WT) key components is of significant importance to preventative maintenance and the improvement of WT reliability. To realize this industrial ...

Probability underpins AI, cryptography and statistics. However, as the philosopher Bertrand Russell said, “Probability is the most important concept in modern science, especially as nobody has the ...

Centrality measures allow to identify important nodes in networked systems. An open question in network theory is the empirical observation that a node’s centrality—whose computation requires ...

Dave is a veteran game newswriter and has reported for a variety of outlets for over a decade, writing news, reviews, guides and more for online game sites wherever he can find them. A D&D fan created ...

With the increasing integration of a high proportion of renewable energy, the fluctuation characteristics of distributed power generation such as wind and photovoltaic energy affect the safe and ...

The study of specific physiological processes from the perspective of network physiology has gained recent attention. Modeling the global information integration among the separated functionalized ...

The mathematician Daniel Litt has driven social media users to distraction with a series of simple-seeming but counterintuitive probability puzzles. In late January, Daniel Litt posed an innocent ...

Complex systems can often be conceptualized at both a microlevel (for example, molecules of a gas) and a macrolevel (for example, pressure and temperature of the gas). Bottom–Up, agent-based ...