Abstract: Metaheuristics are widely recognized gradient-free solvers to hard problems that do not meet the rigorous mathematical assumptions of conventional solvers. The automated design of ...

Abstract: With the rapid development of the smart grid relying on communication and computer science technology, its vulnerabilities to intentional cyber-attacks are also exposed to cyber-attackers.

The NTA is likely to adopt an algorithm-based question paper generation system for next year's NEET-UG examination, aiming to minimise human involvement and prevent leaks. The move is part of broader ...