Communication-system designers have always had to deal with trade-offs among data reliability, efficient use of available spectrum, data throughput, and cost. Error-correction coding (ECC) is one of ...

Stocks: Real-time U.S. stock quotes reflect trades reported through Nasdaq only; comprehensive quotes and volume reflect trading in all markets and are delayed at least 15 minutes. International stock ...

The growing demand for high-precision machining and inspection in modern manufacturing has positioned machine vision as a key technology for surface defect detection. However, identifying subtle ...

This repository is a curated collection of algorithms, data structures, and utilities implemented in modern C# for educational and reference purposes. The solution targets .NET 8 and includes ...