Combinatorial optimization problems are often encountered in real-world applications, including logistics, scheduling and ...
For the Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problem (FJSP) aimed at minimizing makespan, an Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm (ISSA) is proposed. Firstly, a dual-segment encoding approach of equal length is ...
Abstract: Nonlinear Fredholm Integral Equation (NFIEs) often arise in the formulation of a wide range of engineering scenarios, including heat transfer, elasticity, modeling of fluids and ...