Quantum state diffusion framework makes it possible to characterize quantum measurement in terms of entropy production ...

The antibiotic cefazolin is an essential drug according to the World Health Organization (WHO). It is usually produced via batch manufacturing, but this multistep process is time-consuming, wasteful ...

Researchers have developed a new process that uses microwave flow reaction and recyclable solid catalysts to efficiently hydrolyze polysaccharides into simple sugars. The developed device utilizes a ...

The behavior of two or more CSTRs operating in sequence as a cascade can resemble that of a plug flow reactor (PFR). In contrast to a batch reactor, this allows for continuous flow reactions with ...

Continuous processing can revolutionize biomanufacturing. Equipment size can be reduced, yet more product produced through increased cycling. Hold-tanks can be minimized or eliminated, allowing for ...